Drone Laws in Michigan: Your Friendly Guide to Flying Safe & Legal
So you bought
a shiny new drone? Maybe you're dreaming of capturing the Great Lakes, the
Mackinac Bridge, or falling colors from above. I can understand, it's very
exciting!
But you might
have a little doubt: "Wait... can I fly a drone here?"
That's the right question. Drone laws can seem a little confusing, there's a mix of federal and state rules. But don't worry, consider this guide your co-pilot. I'll explain Michigan's drone rules in simple steps so you can be confident about where and how to fly, and avoid getting caught.
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Drone Laws in Michigan |
The Purpose of Drone Rules
Why are there
drone rules? No nonsense.
Rules are no
joke. They are for safety, privacy, and respect.
Safety: The safety of manned aircraft such as
medical helicopters and small planes is of utmost importance. Drone collision
can be very dangerous.
Privacy: It is absolutely not okay to enter a
drone in someone's backyard or private place. Being a good neighbor is
important.
Protection of resources: Wildlife, national parks, and
emergency efforts also have to be protected.
With this understanding, following the
rules will not seem like a burden, but will be a part of being a responsible
flyer.
Federal Drone Laws: FAA Rules for All Pilots
A) The biggest: Federal Drone Laws
(FAA rules)
First of all,
every drone pilot in the U.S., including Michigan, will follow FAA rules. This
is a must. The state of Michigan can add its own rules, but it cannot override
the FAA.
Whether you
fly for fun or for work, the FAA has two categories.
B) For Recreational Flyers (Just for
Fun)
If you fly
for fun, then this exception applies to Recreational Flyers. Important things:
Pass the TRUST: You must take the Recreational UAS
Safety Test (TRUST). This is a free online test, for educational purposes, and
basically if you pass it, you get a certificate. It is important to keep your
certificate with you during the flight.
Register the drone: If your drone is 0.55 lbs (250 grams)
or more, you must register with the FAA. Registration is $5 and is valid for 3
years. You will receive a registration number that is displayed on the drone.
Fly in visual line-of-sight: Always place the drone where you can
see it without binoculars.
Follow safety guidelines: Some basic things,
- Never fly near other aircraft. Always give them
right of way.
- Max altitude 400 feet. This keeps manned aircraft
away.
- Don't fly above groups of people, public events,
stadiums.
- Never fly a drone under the influence of alcohol or
in a vagrant.
- Never fly a drone in the controlled airspace near
airports without authorization. Authorization is often obtained through
apps like B4UFLY, Aloft, or Kittyhawk.
For Commercial Pilots (Getting Paid)
If you are using
the drone for business, such as real
estate photos, roof inspections, wedding videos, or if you are getting a product
for free to make videos, then a different certification is needed.
Get the Part 107 Remote Pilot
Certificate: This
requires passing a 60-question knowledge test at an FAA-approved testing
center. It requires a little studying, but gives professional freedom and
options.
Registering a drone (same rules as
above) My personal suggestion:
Even if you are starting out as a hobby, it is a good idea to study for Part
107. The knowledge you will gain about airspace, weather, and rules will make
weekend flights safer.
Michigan-Specific Drone Laws: State Regulations
On top of FAA
rules, Michigan has some local laws, mostly around privacy and trespassing.
Local things are important here.
Key Michigan Drone Rules
Some key
rules in Michigan,
- Peeping drones are
prohibited (Public Act 436 of 2016): It is illegal to surveil, follow, or contact
someone with a drone in a way that invades their reasonable privacy.
Meaning, don't hover over a neighbor's fenced yard or film through
someone's window. It's creepy and illegal.
- Don't interfere
with hunters and fishermen: If
someone is hunting, don't disturb them by flying a drone near them.
- Local government
ordinances:
Cities and townships can regulate launch/landing on their property.
Example: A county park may prevent a
drone from taking off/landing. Check local park rules before launching.
Real-life example: If you want to film the shoreline in
Traverse City and the FAA airspace is clear, launching from a city park may not
be allowed. Call the city parks department to confirm, a small call can avoid
problems.
Practical Tips for Safe Drone Flying in Michigan
Now I will tell
you some “do’s” so that flying is fun and safe too.
Use the app: Open a free app like B4UFLY or aloft
before every flight. These apps show controlled airspace, temporary flight
restrictions (TFRs), and help you obtain LAANC authorization if needed. This is
your most important tool.
Respect nature and people: Don't disturb the beauty of Michigan,
especially the wildlife. If you're flying near people, giving them a friendly
smile and a short explanation, "Just taking shots of the
lighthouse!", helps a lot.
Check the weather: The Great Lakes create their own
unique weather. It can be sunny on the shore, but there could be fog or wind
above. Always be prepared for a change.
Where to fly
is where it's important to know! There are lots of drone-friendly places in
Michigan. State Forests and most state-owned land are generally safe (but still
check for specific restrictions). Avoid National Parks, operating there is strictly prohibited.
Conclusion: Start Your Michigan Drone Adventure
Look, it's
not complicated. The trick to flying a drone responsibly in Michigan is simple:
register your drone, take the TRUST test,
check the app before each flight, and fly with respect and common sense.
The rules
protect everyone, you and others. By following them you're ensuring that skis
are open and safe for everyone.
Now your next step is simple. Download the B4UFLY app before your flight and explore the map around your home. You'll be amazed at how much there is to learn about the local airspace. Go back, take a great shot, and share it with the world, safely, of course.
Happy flying
and stay safe!
Editorial note: This article was prepared by the DroneInsuranceUSA editorial team using official FAA guidance, insurer resources, and industry FAQs. We update the content periodically to reflect changes in rules or insurance practices.
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