Insuring High-Value Drones & Custom Builds Valuation, Agreed Value vs ACV
Let me paint
a picture you might not like.
You spent
months collecting parts, watching tutorials, and soldering tiny wires to build
your dream custom drone.
Or you bought
that shiny new DJI Matrice for your photography business.
You're
outside on a perfect day, everything is going smoothly... and then a sudden
gust of wind, a misjudgement of distance, or just bad luck sends your pride and
joy crashing into a hard tree.
That dreaded
crunching sound is something no drone pilot wants to hear.
We've all
either experienced it, or at least experienced it at times.
That
gut-wrenching feeling isn't just from the crash itself, it's from the thought
of replacement costs.
This is where
drone insurance, especially for high-value and custom builds, goes from a
"nice-to-have" to a "must-have."
Think of this
guide as a friendly coffee chat.
We'll simplify the complicated so you can fly with confidence, not fear.
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Insuring High-Value Drones & Custom Builds Valuation, Agreed Value vs ACV |
Standard "Toy" Insurance Won't Cut It
You might
think, "I have renter's insurance" or "My gear is covered under
the general policy."
This might be
fine for a beginner drone.
But for
high-value equipment and custom builds, it won't be much more than a band-aid.
Standard
policies often limit electronics categories or exclude "aircraft."
The biggest
problem is that they don't understand the true value of your custom creation.
Parts problem: Your
custom 7-inch long-range
FPV drone might have a $200 frame, a $150 flight controller, $100 motors,
and a $400 video system.
An insurer
that doesn't specialize in drones will consider it a pile of random
electronics, not a finely tuned machine.
The Benefits of Agreed Value
This is where
the most important concept comes into play: Agreed Value vs. Actual Cash Value
(ACV).
1. Essence: Agreed Value vs. Actual
Cash Value
This is the
most important decision you'll make when purchasing insurance.
Making the
wrong choice could result in a loss of thousands of dollars when you file a
claim.
2. Actual Cash Value (ACV): A Deal
with Depreciation
How it Works:
In an ACV policy, in case of a total loss, the insurance company will pay you
the drone's current market value.
Age, wear,
and tear are subtracted from the price you paid.
Abstract
reality: Suppose you bought a DJI Inspire 2 two years ago for $3,000.
It was
destroyed.
The adjuster
will take out depreciation and decide that his ACV is now $1,500.
And that's
all he gets, while a new replacement would cost $3,000.
It's painful.
When can it
be okay? ACV policies are inexpensive upfront.
If the drone
is low-cost and easily replaceable, it might work, but the risk is too great
for any valuable drone.
3. Agreed Value: Sleep-Easy Policy
How it works:
Before the policy starts, you and the insurer agree on the drone's value.
You provide
receipts, a build list, and photos to justify the value.
If there's a
total loss, they pay the agreed-upon amount, provided the cause of the loss is
covered.
Best part: If
you build a custom FPV for $2,500, if you agreed on $2,500, and it's lost,
you'll receive a check for $2,500.
Why perfect
for custom builds: This is the only way your drone is insured at its true
value.
The insurer
is valuing your labor, expertise, and specific components.
How to Prove the Value of Your Custom Drone (Valuation Process)
I know, it
may sound a little daunting, but it's simple.
Insurers ask
for proof, and it's in your best interest to have it all organized.
Here's a
pre-insurance checklist:
- Save every receipt: Create a dedicated folder in
your email or keep a physical file. Save every frame, motor, ESC, GPS,
camera, gimbal, every receipt.
- Document the build
process: Take
photos of every stage of the build. Flight controllers stacked, wired-up
PDB, final clean build, all this is proof that this was a functional
aircraft, not just a bag of parts.
- Create a build
sheet: Create a
simple spreadsheet and write down every component, model number, and cost.
The total at the bottom will be your starting point for the agreed-upon
price.
- Take glamour shots: Take good photos of the finished
drone from every angle. This will help with identification and prove its
condition.
This homework
will streamline the insurance process and provide a good record if you ever
want to sell.
Beyond the Drone: Liability and Other Must-Have Coverages
Protecting
the drone (also known as hull insurance) is important, but don't forget about
the surrounding coverage.
- Liability coverage: This is non-negotiable,
especially for commercial pilots. If your drone damages property or
injures someone, liability coverage protects you from devastating
out-of-pocket costs. This can also be a legal requirement in commercial
work.
- Payload coverage: Does your drone carry a $5,000
full-frame camera? Payload coverage protects the attached equipment.
- Personal injury
coverage: Covers
legal fees and damages if someone claims you invaded their privacy or
defamed them through footage.
My Personal Insight: Peace of Mind Is Priceless
I had my
first high-value custom build insurance.
I found the
premium a bit expensive, about 5–10% per year of the drone value.
Then, on a
shoot, the video signal was lost over the Rocky Canyons, and the drone went
down.
The wreck was
never found.
Instead of
panicking, I filed a claim, sent the build sheet and receipts, and within two
weeks, I received a check for the full agreed-upon value.
That
insurance didn't just save me $2,000; it saved my business and sanity.
The premium
seemed like a bargain after that.
Your Next Step: Fly Safe, Fly Insured
Crashing is
part of both hobby and business.
It's not a
matter of never happening, it's just a matter of when.
The goal
isn't to never crash; the goal is to make a crash a temporary setback, not a
financial catastrophe.
Action plan:
- Do inventory: Take 30 minutes today to make a
list of all drones and components. Find receipts!
- Get quotes: Find drone-specialist insurers
(type "drone insurance agreed value" while searching). Have
build sheets ready.
- Read the fine
print:
Understand the difference between ACV and Agreed Value. Don't just choose
the cheapest; choose the smartest.
The freedom
of flying is an incredible feeling.
Don't let the
fear of a worst-case scenario stop you.
Get the right
coverage and enjoy the skies without stress.
Safe flying!
Insurance
for Drone Rental Platforms & Peer-to-Peer Lending (Operator vs Platform
Liability)
Editorial note: This article was prepared by the DroneInsuranceUSA editorial team using official FAA guidance, insurer resources, and industry FAQs. We update the content regularly to reflect changes in drone regulations and best practices.
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